Located in Inyo County, California, just outside of the town of Lone Pine. Opened March 21, 1942, as the Owens Valley Reception Center, it was later renamed on June 1, 1942, as the Manzanar War Relocation Center. At its peak, Manzanar held around 10,046 incarcerees, mainly from the Los Angeles area. Nearly 800 Nisei from Manzanar would serve in the armed forces. Manzanar would close on November 21, 1945.