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TIMELINE OF EVENTS

Select a year above to navigate through the timeline.
February 19, 1945
More than 50 MIS Nisei soldiers land with the U.S. Marines on Iwo Jima, one of the last battles in the Pacific. Nisei are also present in the Tinian Island operation.
 
March 12, 1945
The 522nd Field Artillery Battalion is sent to assist the 4th Infantry Divisionís assault on the Siegfried Line between Eastern France and Germany.

Soldiers of the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion preparing a shell.
March 20, 1945
100th/442nd RCT, minus the 552nd Field Artillery Battalion, leaves France for Italy to join the all African-American 92nd Infantry Division.
April 1, 1945
The battle of Okinawa is shortened by the work of Nisei MIS linguists who translate Japanese documents revealing defense plans, troop positions, and maps of artillery positions.
 
April 5-6, 1945
442nd RCT makes a surprise attack on Nazi mountainside positions in Italy, breaking through the Nazi Gothic Line in one day.
 
April 6-30, 1945
100th/442nd RCT drives the enemy up the Italian coast to Genoa and Turin.
 
April 29, 1945
The 522nd Field Artillery Bn help to liberate Jewish prisoners of the Landsberg-Kaufering Dachau Death March and Dachau sub-camps.

Scene depicting 522nd troops freeing prisoners from the Dachau concentration camp from the film "When We Were Warriors."

May 2, 1945
German Army surrenders. The war in Europe is over.

Nisei MISers sent to Germany to examine Japanese Embassy documents.


German troops surrender.
August - September, 1945
MISers participate in the surrender and occupation of Japan including: war crimes, repatriation of Japanese solders/civilians from overseas, civil censorship, land reform, government reorganization activities and rewriting of Japan’s Constitution.

MIS interrogating witness.